MIAMI — The Rev. Emilio Chaviano spent Jan. 29 in Café Talón, a
camp housing more than 10,000 families displaced by the Jan. 13
earthquake in El Salvador. He said that experience and visits to other
areas were overwhelming.
"Café Talón is a field the size of four or five football
fields, and there’s row after row of tents and each tent is assigned
to one family," he said. "The emotional impact is beyond
words…I never expected to react so emotionally."
Chaviano is an elder of the Florida Conference and chaplain with
the United States Air Force. He is serving with the United States
Southern Command in Miami, which is responsible for military and
humanitarian operations in Central and South America and the
Caribbean. Last month, the commander of the United States military in
El Salvador invited him to provide pastoral counseling for the
military personnel and their families in the wake of the earthquake.
"The Army commander, Col. John Goetchius, is married to a
Salvadoran woman," Chaviano said. "He was experiencing the
pain firsthand because he has extended family in San Salvador. He
called me last Thursday night and asked me to come, begged me to
come."
Chaviano spent his first day touring affected areas and relief
camps set up by the Salvadoran military and international relief
groups.
"I saw whole neighborhoods buried by rocks that fell down from
the mountains…a field full of destroyed automobiles and vehicles.
They looked like twisted toys. They had been buried by landslides,
then excavated and placed in this field," he said. "I never
thought the force of dirt coming down from a mountain could do
that."
The earthquake measured 7.6 on the Richter scale, killed more than
700 people and injured another 4,000, according to news services.
In addition to visiting Café Talón, which is run by the
Salvadoran military, Chaviano visited Las Delicias, a soccer field
that has been converted to a refugee camp and field hospital by a
group from the Dominican Republic. He also met a delegation from the
Methodist Church of Puerto Rico that was there to assess the situation
and find the best way for its church to respond.
Conditions in the camps were good in terms of cleanliness and
sanitation, according to Chaviano, but he says that may change in the
next two months when the winter rainy season begins. "It’s
going to be more of a hardship living in those tents," Chaviano
said. "The fields will flood and that will make it very, very
tough."
On Jan. 30, Chaviano spent the day dealing with the emotional
impact the disaster has had on United States military personnel, their
families and civilian employees at the United States embassy in San
Salvador. Although he expected 24 people to attend two sessions,
Chaviano said 35 people showed up for the morning session and 50
attended the afternoon session.
Although most people he spoke to were not directly affected by the
earthquake, many were married to Salvadorans whose families and
friends were affected. "They have lost because other people have
lost, because the rest of the country has lost," Chaviano said.
"I spoke to a couple of soldiers who lost Salvadoran friends…men
they played baseball with. These men, they cried in public, telling
the story of how they lost their friends."
Chaviano said people are also dealing with feelings of guilt
because they survived.
"There’s also a lot of hopelessness and fear that another
earthquake will devastate the city," he said. "Children do
not want to sleep or be alone in their bedrooms at night because of
the fear."
The political parties in the Salvadoran government are bickering
and fighting over how to distribute the aid and who is going to get
credit for it. "The people are hurt that the political parties
are taking advantage of the tragedy for their own gain," Chaviano
said. "It adds to the hopelessness. ‘Who’s going to help us?’
"
Chaviano believes the church has a "real role" to play in
the relief efforts because of the political situation. "It’s a
lot easier for the church to send work groups and financial help than
for the government to go through the official channels," he said.
"Church organizations can respond much quicker. There is a need
for churches to send teams and help people build new homes."
The United
Methodist Committee on Relief (UMCOR) has established an Advance
for relief efforts in El Salvador. Donations can be given through
local United Methodist churches. Include "UMCOR Advance
#511447-8" and designate "El Salvador Earthquake" on
the memo line of your check. To give credit card donations, call
1-800-554-8583.