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May 10, 2002

Edition

Missionary says conflict is hard, not Biblical

Photos by Margo Sabella     

A Palestinian child stands amidst the rubble of her home in the Jenin Refugee Camp. The Rev. Sandra Olewine said this child's future depends on Christians praying and encouraging world leaders to find a just solution to the Middle East conflict.
This is the second article of two focusing on the Middle East conflict. If you or a member of your church has been personally touched by this conflict, please e-mail your story to MWacht@flumc.org

By Michael Wacht

LAKELAND — “If we really care about the lives of Israeli and Palestinian children, we need to face some hard things,” said the Rev. Sandra Olewine, a General Board of Global Ministries (GBGM) missionary serving in Jerusalem.

The ongoing conflict between Palestinians and Israelis is worsening, according to Olewine, and many people in the region believe relations between the two peoples are at a historic worst. “To bridge that gap now is going to be a very difficult road to maneuver,” she said.

Olewine is assigned to Catholic Relief Services in Jerusalem, Israel/Palestine. Her responsibilities include documentation, interpretation and writing on Middle East issues.

She said part of the gap between the two peoples is a difference in perspective about the conflict. The Palestinians are “exhausted and feel very beaten,” Olewine said.

A partial pullback of Israeli troops on April 23 allowed Palestinians to leave their homes for the first time in weeks. “People for the first time today are able to get out and assess the damage…and check on family members after 20-some days of basically being locked in their houses,” Olewine said. “There’s destruction everywhere. People are seeing their towns and cities in rubble. They are feeling anxiety because they’re separated from family members and don’t know what’s going on.”

Israelis also are not clear about the breadth and depth of the conflict, according to Olewine. “On the Israeli side, there’s a lot of confusion,” she said. “There’s so little press in the West Bank that people don’t have a good idea of what’s going on. They don’t know the depth of despair across the Palestinian people. The Israeli government is positioning this as defense from the suicide bombers. Many people believe it directly relates to Israeli security.”

The Israeli occupation has left much of the Palestinian infrastructure damaged or destroyed, she said. Streets and water pipes have been damaged. Cars have been crushed. Schools and hospitals have been ransacked and destroyed, and administrative and public health records have been seized. “That doesn’t feel like defense,” Olewine said.

She said it is dangerous for Christians to try to put this conflict into a Biblical context. “If you want to come at it from a Biblical perspective…a literal interpretation of the covenant of the land, one has to read past the book of Joshua,” she said. “Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel had something to say about how the people lived in the land and how the Babylonian captivity came out of the injustice and oppressing the ‘alien.’

“It’s [the land] not a gift. There’s responsibility in that gift—a way one is to be a light to the nations. Trying to see the Biblical Israel as identical to the modern nation of Israel is dangerous.”

Olewine said Rabbi Arik Ascherman, an activist with Rabbis for Human Rights, warns against the land becoming an idol and “greater than a right relationship with God and neighbor.”

“If the land is that which drives you from God and neighbor, then it’s an element of idolatry,” Olewine said.

Olewine said there are five things Christians can do to positively affect the Israeli/Palestinian conflict. “First and foremost, pray,” she said. “I believe the situation would be worse except for faithful people praying…for a just solution.”

She also encourages United Methodists to be generous to the United Methodist Committee on Relief and GBGM Advance Specials related to the region. “The humanitarian crisis in the West Bank and Gaza is severe,” she said, adding the people need food, water and medicine.

The third action Christians can take is “to stretch themselves to understand the context and complexity of the situation,” Olewine said, adding they should seek Israeli and Palestinian sources of news and information.

She also asked Christians to be in conversation with Muslims and Jews in their communities about the Middle East. “Don’t be afraid to tackle this hard…emotional and complex region,” Olewine said. “Be very mindful of true anti-Semitism, which is still very present and real. Hear the cries of Christian brothers and sisters who happen to be Palestinian, and trust their call for life and justice.”

Olewine also said Christians should be in communication with lawmakers about the Middle East. “As Christians, we’re called to be engaged in the world,” she said. “We need to be engaged with the political leadership and encourage them to look at trying to be in mediation…having the good of both communities in mind…and to work with the root cause of the violence, the occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip.”


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