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April 12, 2001

Edition

Bishop's Corner

The Unfinished Story

By Bishop Timothy W. Whitaker

Within the larger story of the history of American Methodism there is another story that is not known by many United Methodists. This is the story of the relationship between African-American Methodists and white Methodists.

The story has a promising early beginning. African-Americans were attracted to the Methodist movement in colonial America and to The Methodist Episcopal Church established in 1784. The evangelical worship of the Methodists appealed to the African-Americans.  Moreover, the leaders of the movement, such as Bishop Francis Asbury and Bishop Thomas Cole, were outspoken opponents of slavery. In the beginning, African-Americans were given responsibilities to lead class meetings and to preach the gospel of Christ.

Despite this early beginning of inclusion of African-Americans in the Methodist movement, limitations began to be placed upon their participation. They were forced to move to the balconies of chapels in order to segregate them from white worshippers. Many Southern Methodists persuaded the Church to soften its stand against abolition. As a result, many African-American Methodists withdrew from the Methodist Episcopal Church and formed their own communions, The African Methodist Episcopal Church, Zion and the Colored (later Christian) Methodist Church.

Even though many African-American Methodists withdrew from The Methodist Episcopal Church, some remained in the mother church. Over the years they have been faithful Christians and loyal members, despite a long struggle with segregation and racism. The official structures of segregation have been abolished, but racism still remains a sin in the life of the Church. There are congregations that still try to resist the appointment of African-American pastors, and there are congregations that still do not actively seek members who are African-Americans. Not only are these conditions anachronistic in a culturally diverse society, they are also an affront to the Lordship of Jesus Christ over his Church.

During the 2002 Florida Annual Conference we shall have an opportunity to begin a new chapter in this long, unfinished story. During a special service May 29 at 7:30 p.m. we shall pray to the triune God for grace to begin to repent of our racism and to experience reconciliation that will lead to a unity in The United Methodist Church that would witness to the power of divine love.

I know that a public service of worship cannot change our hearts and our lives. I know that the living God who came in Jesus Christ and who is present in the Holy Spirit can change us. This service of worship is a means of grace for the Florida Annual Conference. I pray that we shall use it to receive the superabundance of God’s grace that can enable us to become the Church God call us to be.


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