LAKELAND — Florida Annual Conference ministries are adopting a wait
and see attitude toward President George W. Bush’s faith-based
initiative bill, which passed the Senate April 9.
The bill, which has little in common with Bush’s faith-based
initiative proposal, advocates charitable giving by granting
non-itemizing taxpayers a tax deduction of up to $250 for their gifts.
The Senate passed the bill in a 95-5 vote.
Incentives include a provision that allows people to roll over
their retirement accounts directly to a charity without paying tax
penalties.
Brent Hursey-McLaughlin, executive director of Miami Urban
Ministries, said the bill is a positive move, but doubted it would
have a major impact on the amount of individual gifts the ministry
receives each year.
Miami Urban Ministries is celebrating its 30th anniversary this
year. It provides a variety of activities through local churches, such
as homework help, more than 1,000 Thanksgiving meals to homebound
individuals, community service projects and other activities. The
group is both a conference outreach ministry and Advance Special.
"It’s another way for people to give," said Hursey-McLaughlin, who
operates the ministry on an annual budget of $220,000. "I think it
will broaden support [for faith-based agencies] over time. Our support
base is not huge. I would estimate that we get about $12,000 a year
from individual contributions, so it’s not going to be a boon for the
organization."
Tampa United Methodist Centers (TUMC) is on the opposite side of
the spectrum.
Giovanna Welch, strategic planner and grant writing consultant for
TUMC, estimates a whopping $400,000 of TUMC’s $10.5 million annual
budget comes from individual giving. She said individual funding has
filled a tremendous gap, while other giving has dried up considerably
since Sept. 11, 2001.
An Advance Special of the conference and the general church, TUMC
has operated social service and housing programs through federal
dollars for several years, Welch said. She said these programs have
filled a gap for many poor and working poor families who would have
otherwise fallen through the cracks of traditional social welfare
programs.
Hursey-McLaughlin hopes the bill will encourage people to make
faith-based donations. He said Miami Urban Ministries works closely
with about 25 churches in the Miami District providing youth ministry
opportunities, low-income entrepreneurship, music lessons to
low-income children, after-school care and other services to
strengthen individual congregations.
Last month the bill was slated to go to the House of
Representatives, where bipartisan passage was expected. Objections
based on church-state separation issues had halted the faith-based
initiative in the Senate last year, and the bill was stalled until
sponsors dropped provisions that critics said allowed for federally
supported proselytizing, according to a recent article by the United
Methodist News Service (UMNS).
Bill Fackler, former chairman of the Conference Council on
Ministries’ Church & Society Ministry Team, was not optimistic the
bill would clear the House.
"It was a meaningful bill," Fackler said. "The House Bill is
totally different than the Senate."
Fackler said his only concern would be a clear definitive line
between church and state.
"We [the United Methodist Church] believe organizations of faith
should be able to access government funds for providing services, but
with a clear barrier to prevent proselytizing," he said.
Welch said a wise legislature would see the value of promoting the
faith-based initiative.
"Faith-based programs can provide a safety net that stops families
from falling into the depths of poverty, crime, abuse, homelessness
and drugs—a place from which most never return—no matter how much
money the government pumps into prisons, foster care and drug
treatment," she said.
Originally, President Bush’s faith-based initiative was a way to
encourage faith-based and community organizations to participate in
providing social services through federal grants, according to UMNS.
The United Methodist Board of Church and Society and other agencies
gave the concept a mixed review because of concerns about maintaining
constitutional separation of church and state. In June 2001, the board
joined with two other United Methodist agencies, the Board of Global
Ministries and the General Council on Finance and Administration, to
publish a guide to faith-based initiatives because the agencies were
receiving many questions, according to UMNS.
The bill also includes almost $1.4 billion being added in the next
two years to the block grant that helps states fund social service
programs and $150 million being allocated each year to assist small
community and faith-based organizations in applying for federal funds,
according to UMNS.
"There is strength in numbers," Welch said. "Every dollar of
support given to organizations like TUMC has a voice that says, ‘I
believe in this work, and if necessary, I can use my vote to prove
it.’
"That is a voice that politicians are trained to recognize. The
Church must realize that we can throw our collective weight on those
who make the budgetary decisions for our nation’s domestic programs.
We can and should stand up and be counted among those organizations
that receive government funding to soothe the wounds of our
neighbors."